skeps made of clay or wicker. Unfortunately, due to the nature of their materials these skeps could only be used once, and the colony was dispersed when the container was opened. More recent developments have led to wooden hives with removable wooden vertical trays, so that honey, royal jelly and wax can be harvested without breaking up the bee colony. Honey and royal jelly are eaten by humans, the latter often in capsule form as a health supplement, while beeswax is used to make candles and furniture polish. Apiarists must wear light-coloured protective clothing and netting to prevent bee stings." />

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